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Pokhara Nepal

Pokhara Nepal is in central Nepal, and stands on the edge of the enormous Phewa Lake. It’s the largest city in Nepal in area and the second-largest in population.  It’s well known as a gateway to the Annapurna Circuit or the Poon Hill Trek, two hugely popular Himalayan treks, but is also a wonderful spot to relax for a few days or weeks.

the lake and boats Pokhara Nepal
We hope you find our complete guide to Pokhara Nepal useful. We love Pokhara and hope you love it too.

Pokhara is easy enough to get to from Kathmandu or Chitwan and in recent years has rightfully become a great base for longer-term travellers and digital nomads. A post about Pokhara Nepal, what’s it like, what is there to do in Pokhara, how to get there and what and where to eat. Plus anything else we can think of. We love Pokhara, (and Nepal) hopefully that shows and our blog post comes from first-hand experience.

Pokhara Nepal

The main tourist area along the Phewa Lake and River is known as Lakeside. Here you will find abundant shops, cafes, bars and restaurants, tour agencies for excursions, bike rental and of course, hotels and guest houses.

Pokhara is very different to how we remember it from out first visit over 20 years ago. On that occasion we were in Pokhara before and after our first Annapurna Circuit trek. We hired gear in Pokhara, set off from there by bus and returned tired and skinny to feast on buff momos post trek. These days expect some quite fancy dining and coffee shops lining the lakeside.

Things to Do in Pokhara

Pokhara has plenty of things to do for adventure lovers along with a laid-back vibe which allows a long-term stay. There are good facilities for tourists, delicious food and low prices. We list the things to do and places to see in Pokhara, below, but first, a short video about Nepal.

Phewa Lake

view of mountains and phewa lake lakeside pokhara
This is the spectacular view of the lake in Pokhara from one if the best view points in Pokhara, a restaurant we mention below.

A stunning and huge lake which dominates the area.  Boats which take tourists to the other side of the lake and to the World Peace Pagoda (Shanti Stupa) patiently wait for their customers.  Especially beautiful in the morning at sunrise.

You can take a boat ride to the other side of the lake to visit the World Peace Pagoda, or you can rent a boat by the hour or by the day to spend as much time as you want rowing this peaceful lake.

International Mountaineering Museum

This museum in Pokhara Nepal records and documents mountaineering efforts around the world, and more specifically in the Himalayas.  There are several galleries, where you can learn about things like the indigenous people of the mountain regions of Nepal, information on the highest mountains in the world, and exhibitions of equipment and clothes used by mountain climbers.

Outside the building is a ‘living museum’, which features models of the homes and culture of the indigenous people of Nepal.

There’s also a Buddhist Lakhang room where you can experience the serenity of Buddhism and offer prayers.

Opening hours – 8.00am – 6.00pm every day of the year

Admission – around 500 Nepalese rupee for foreigners

World Peace Pagoda (Shanti Stupa)

view of pokhara phewa lake and city  from peace pagoda
I took this photo from the mountain-top Peace Pagoda overlooking Pokhara and Phewa Lake in 2016. As you can see, air quality was shocking in Pokhara at that time. We’ve not seen this on any other visit and we think this is likely a secondary effect of the tragic earthquake. There was very little electricity in Pokhara at this time and this smoke is possibly from generators. 2 years later air quality was good. But also it could be seasonal. Be ready for air pollution in Nepal.

The World Peace Pagoda is located on the other side of the lake from the main tourist area.  So, taking a boat is a good way to get there, although there’s about an hour’s hike to get to the Stupa.  Or you could take a taxi or rent a motorbike.

It has 2 tiers to circumambulate, and the second tier has 4 statues of Buddha – each one presented by a different country –  Japan, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Nepal.  The pagoda stands on top of Anadu Hill, and is a perfect place to get a beautiful view of the city and lake, especially at sunrise and sunset.

Barahi Lake Temple (Taal Barahi Temple)

On a small island in Phewa Lake there’s the Barahi Lake Temple.  It’s a Hindu temple of the protector of gods, Goddess Durga.  You’ll have to take either a small boat, or one of the bigger barges, to get there. 

It’s a 2 storey temple made of wood, bricks, and stone, and there are some seats if you want to sit for a while.  Great views of the city and Himalayas from here.

Opening hours – 10.30am – 4.30pm

Admission – it will cost you about 100 Nepalese rupee for the return trip on a barge.  You may have to pay a small fee for the obligatory life-jacket.

Trekking From Pokhara

As you would expect, there’s a huge choice of trekking tours that start in or near Pokhara.   They start from short treks of several hours, up to 2 weeks, or even longer.

The treks will take you through the foothills of Annapurna mountain, to local ethnic communities, farms, forests, and most of them will offer you fantastic views of the area.

They can be booked online or from some of the trekking tour companies when you arrive in Pokhara.

Paragliding

Paragliding is one of the best ways to get the perfect view of Pokhara and the surrounding area.  Pokhara is considered one of the top 5 commercial tandem paragliding locations in the world.  The peak season for paragliding here is from September – November, and February – March, although if it’s not raining and the thermals are active you can do this sport here all year round.

Usually you’ll be briefed before flying, and then you just relax and let your pilot do all the work while you take in the wonders of the nature around you.  Wear warm clothes, it can get pretty cold flying around out there.  Some companies will take photos of you in the air for a small fee.  You can also take your Go-Pro, although any other type of camera probably isn’t a good idea, because if you drop it, it’s gone forever.

Cost – prices will vary between companies and the amount of time you’re in the air.  Budget about 8,500 Nepalese rupee for a 25 minute flight.

Caves in Pokhara Nepal

There are a few caves around Pokhara which you can explore, with or without the help of a guide. 

Bat Cave

Inside Bat Cave you’ll find thousands of small horseshoe bats clinging to the walls and ceiling of the cave.  The cave is very damp and slippery, so take care whilst in there.  If you’re afraid of bats, or are claustrophobic, this cave isn’t recommended for you.  There’s a very, very, small opening to get out of the cave.  Torches are supplied and for about 300 Nepalese rupee a guide will show you to the small exit hole. 

Mahendra Cave

Mahendra Cave is a large limestone cave, in which you’ll see a statue of the Hindu god, Shiva.  The cave contains both stalactites and stalagmites, in some cases, due to their age, joining up to form interesting shapes which locals believe represent Hindu gods.

There is some lighting in the cave but you will be provided with torches and emergency lights as well.  Guides are available for a small fee if you need help getting to the exit.  Mahendra Cave is only about 10 minutes’ walk from the Bat Cave.

Gupteshwor Mahadev Cave

Gupteshwor Mahadev Cave is said to be Nepal’s most famous cave, and possibly the longest, at 2,950 metres.  After buying your ticket, you enter via a large spiral staircase, with a lot of modern statues, many of them rather sensual, for example semi-naked women, as well as Nepali deities.

As you go down into the cave you’ll also see other small statues and shrines, and then you’ll get to the main Shiva temple – there is a strict no photography rule here, and there are guards watching you.  Past the temple, to the second part of the cave, the walls open and contain some nice colours.  A bit further and there’s some metal stairs going down, which will take you to a waterfall.   Note that the inner part of the cave will probably be closed if you visit in the rainy season.

Opening hours – 7.00am – 6.00pm

Admission – for foreigners, about 100 Nepalese rupee.

Devi’s Falls (Patale Chango)

Devi’s Falls is a waterfall, located right next to the Gupteshwor Mahadev Cave.  The water falls, then forms a tunnel which is about 150m long and about 30m underground.  After the water exits the tunnel, it then runs through the cave.

There’s a small pond there also where you can try your luck by throwing a coin which must land on the statue of God.  It’s a small waterfall and some might be disappointed.

Opening hours – 5.00am – 7.00pm

Admission – about 30 Nepalese rupee for foreigners.

Gurkha Museum

This is an interactive multimedia museum, in which you can find everything you want to know about Nepal’s Gurkha soldiers.  The Gurkhas joined the British Army in 1815, and the museum allows us to learn about the history of the Gurkhas up to the present day. 

There are 3 floors of exhibits, including photographs, uniforms and military items, plus audio which plays background sound effects which give you the feeling of being there with the Gurkhas in the various wars they participated in.

There’s a souvenir shop where you can buy such things as knives, books, t-shirts, and postcards among many other Gurkha related souvenirs.

Opening hours – 8.00am – 4.30pm

Admission – about 250 Nepalese rupee for foreigners.

White Water Rafting from Pokhara Nepal

From Pokhara, you can take half-day excursions for a white water rafting experience.  Lunch and transportation is usually included in the price.  Rafting is done on the Upper Seti River, about a 30 minute drive away from the tourist part of town.  The trip down stream usually last about 90 minutes.  There are plenty of class 3 and 4 rapids for the thrill-seekers, along with gorgeous views of the Annapurna.

There is the option of a morning or afternoon excursion.  You’ll get a safety briefing before starting, and some companies require you to be properly insured with an appropriate travel insurance company.

Ultra-light Flight

An ultra-light is a small 2-seater plane, one for the pilot and one for the passenger, which flies with the help of a small engine.  In the right conditions it can fly with the engine turned off for more of a gliding experience.

There are plenty of companies to choose from, particularly Lakeside, and they’re all much the same in terms of price and what they have to offer.  There are packages from 15 minutes, up to a 90 minute flight.  Depending on your package and how long you’re in the air for, you’ll fly over Phewa Lake and the World Peace Pagoda, local villages, and get great views of the Annapurna mountain range.

Flights take place either in the morning from sunrise until about 9.00am, and in the afternoon from about 2.00pm until sunset.  You might find a weight limit of about 110kg is applied, and children need consent of parents to fly.

For a 15 minute flight, prices start at around $85.00 USD.

Tashi Palkhel – Tibetan Refugee Camp

This Tibetan Refugee Camp is one of several Tibetan settlement camps in Nepal.  Tashi Palkhel is the largest settlement close to Pokhara, and is located about 5km northwest of the town.  It was established in the early 1960s.

The Jangchub Choeling Gompa monastery is situated inside the settlement, and is home to about 200 monks.  If you visit in the afternoon you’ll experience the monk’s chanting and horn blowing which occur as part of the prayer session.

Tibetan refugees are generally not legally allowed to work, therefore you may come across them in the streets of Pokhara selling handicrafts including jewellery, carvings and even carpets in order to have a small income.

There are some small restaurants in the settlement, which will serve you traditional dumplings (momos) or Tibetan noodle soup (thukpa).

There’s a mini-market in Lakeside which is run by the people from Tashi Palkhel where you’ll find craft shops and restaurants.

Bicycle and Motorbike Rental

You can hire a motorbike or a bicycle to get around the town faster, or to go a bit further afield.  There’s a big choice of companies to hire from so take your pick.  If you hire a motorbike you’ll need a driver’s licence, and be sure to check the bike over before you take it (in case there’s any existing damage that you don’t to get blamed for).  You should be given a helmet and of course you should wear it.

If you don’t want to ride yourself, you can hire a bike with a guide and you’ll be on the back as the passenger. 

Motorbike hire starts from about $15 USD a day for a scooter, more for a motorbike.

Bicycle hire will set you back about 400 Nepalese rupee a day.

Sarangkot

Sarangkot is a hill on the outskirts of Pokhara and is well known for its hiking/running trail.  It’s a climb to 1,600 metres and the trail there is either 10 or 12 km each way, depending on the route you take.  You’ll get outstanding views of the Annapurna mountain range if the weather is clear.

By taking this trail in the morning at sunrise or in the evening sunset, you’ll be rewarded with spectacular views of the mountains in soft pink and orange hues.  It can be cold, so wear warm clothes.

Walking or hiking can take about 3- 5 hours to get there.  The trail starts at the Baglung bus park, or alternatively there’s a trail from Lake Phewa Tal.

You can take a taxi if walking is not your thing.  It will take 30-40 minutes and you will have a walk to the top of about 15-20 minutes. The taxi can wait for you if you request it.

Pokhara Old Town

Move away from the touristy Lakeside and head over to the old town for a more authentic look at Pokhara.  By foot is the best way to explore the old town, where you’ll be treated to a look at what life there was like before the tourists came. 

You can see there religious shops, of both Hindu and Buddhist faiths.  There’s a 200 year old shrine to the Newari god of trade and commerce.  The shrine is called Bhimsen Temple and is decorated with erotic carvings.  A bit further north is the Bindhya Basini Temple which was founded in the 17th century.

Near Bindhya Basini Temple is the Pokhara Bazaar, also called Purana Bazaar.  It’s about 4km north of Lakeside and not many tourists go here.  It used to be the main trading centre of Pokhara, but now it’s a lot of empty red buildings.   

How To Get To Pokhara

buses at pokhara bus station nepal
Tourist buses waiting at Pokhara bus station prior to the early morning exodus to Kathmandu.

Pokhara is approximately 200Km from Kathmandu and can be reached by road or air. There is no train.

It is a winding narrow road that is possibly dangerous but scenic. We’ve done this trip maybe 10 times now and lived to tell the tale, but we’ve often seen accidents.

Buses, jeeps or minibuses take you to Pokhara from Kathmandu. We feel safer on the slower buses. If you’re prone to getting car sick then this road will not help with that. I have to say that I rather enjoy this journey and that it’s nowhere near as terrifying as the bus from Phaplu to Kathmandu.

You can also usually get to Pokhara by bus from Chitwan National Park and Lumbini. Flying is quicker, the planes will be small and air accidents are rather more common than I’m comfortable with. Flying is more expensive.

At one time the Annapurna circuit was a walking only trail with a small remote airport (think short runway) at Jomson. Nowadays you can hire a jeep to take you up as far as Muktinath which is past Jomson and the gateway to the Mustang region. This is a bumpy journey and normally by private or shared jeep.

Where To Stay in Pokhara

mountain views from hotel rooftops pokhara
Views like this bring people to Pokhara. Hotels with rooftop lookouts are common. This is Machapuchare, the sacred fish tail mountain in the Annapurna massif.

I would prefer to be somewhere Lakeside so that all of the tourist facilities are within easy walking distance. There are hotels at multiple price points here. You can also stay out of town to get a more rural experience. We give you a few picks below. Even the luxury resort hotels are extremely affordable.

Eating and Drinking in Pokhara – Restaurant Recommendations

western and Nepali meals in a Pokhara restaurant
If you want a splurge or are missing simple western dishes like chicken and mashed potato ( as my son is eating in the photo) go here! There are plenty of cheaper places too to grab a dal baht or quick paneer sag. See below.

Moon Dance Restaurant and Bar is where the photo above was taken. It’s a really nice place and this balcony was our favourite spot to sit and watch the world go by.

OR2K is another Pokara favourite. It’s very similar to the OR2K in Kathmandu but with fantastic lake and mountain views.

There are coffee shops, bakeries, and simple dal baht. Expect a full post from us on food and dining in Pokhara soon. For now, you can check out our Nepali food guide.

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boats on Phewa Lake a guide to Pokhara Nepal
a guide to Pokhara Nepal

Pokhara Nepal – To Live

I could live in Pokhara, it’s a town we enjoy immensely. If I were thinking of moving to Nepal living in Pokhara would probably be my choice, either as a digital nomad base or longer-term. We’ve visited before and after the earthquake and in winter and summer, it’s always good. We hope you enjoy Pokhara. If you found our guide useful we cover dozens of places and treks in Nepal. Maybe head back to our main Nepal Travel Guide or check out Things To Do in Kathmandu. Be sure to read our post on gear for trekking in Nepal. We don’t want you to waste your money on stuff you may not need.

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Kripa

Thursday 15th of October 2020

Hello, Greetings,

Whoa! What a fantastic informative post. Also, Phewa Power House Park is definitely a spot to visit if you love visiting interesting parks and gardens while travelling.